Caulking and pitching of the hull
As built in the 18th century, the hull on Götheborg has a protective layer of sacrificial planking, outside the hull planking. The sacrificial planking is made of fir tree and much thinner than the thick oak hull planking. Between the hull planking and sacrificial planking there is a layer of "tar felt" to protect from shipworms.
From the waterline and up to the "övre bärhult" the sacrificial planking has been removed, the hull inspected, caulked and pitched, and the sacrificial planking has been put back, and when needed replaced with new planking. The hull is caulked with flax fibres to seal the seams between the planking. The seems are then pitched to keep the flax fibres in place once the ship is in the water. (Check out caulking and pitching of the deck in this video.)
The same work has been done on the buttends underneath the waterline. The rest of the hull has been checked, caulked and pitched during previous shipyard visits, but the buttends (joints between the planking) need checking more regularly, as the movement between the planking means greater wear.